The State of the Industry
The State of Gender Equity in U.S. Venture Capital Leadership
HIGHLIGHTS
Progress is real: Women now hold nearly 20% of decision-making roles at $1B+ VC firms
— a sign of meaningful gains at scale.
But barriers remain: At the Managing Partner level, especially in megafunds, gender
parity is still far off.
The future is emerging: Women-led funds, often born from spinouts and new theses, are building the next wave of venture capital — not as an alternative path but as a strategic
advantage.
And the stakes are massive: An estimated $100 trillion will move into the hands of
women by 20481— a generational shift in wealth, influence, and innovation. All Raise is
the bridge to that future.
The largest generational wealth transfer in U.S. history is already underway. An estimated $100 trillion will move into the hands of women by 2048.1 It’s a staggering shift in spending influence and investment potential that will fundamentally reshape who drives, funds, and consumes the next wave of innovation. Those who pay close attention to the demographic signals will gain a competitive edge by seeing opportunities that others are missing.
As of 2025, U.S. venture dollars are shaping the early, formative years of innovation across AI, healthcare, cleantech, enterprise solutions, fintech, education, and infrastructure. This period of investment is a defining window of influence over the industries that will shape the future. These industries are being built by a rising group of diverse, emerging talent that includes the most educated women in history.2 The funds with gender-diverse leadership today will be best positioned to understand, attract, and deploy the capital that will back the best founders.
Here’s what the data is telling us about the state of leadership in U.S. venture capital:
Women’s investing power in VC is rising. As of the end of 2024, women made up 17.3% of decision-makers (principals, partners, and managing directors) at firms with more than $50M AUM, and 19.5% at firms with less than $50M AUM.3
Momentum is building at the largest firms. At firms with over $1B in AUM, women now hold nearly 20% of decision making roles (principal, partners, and managing directors), signaling meaningful momentum at scale.4
These gains represent years of hard-won progress. But they remain vulnerable. In All Raise’s 2024 Community Impact Survey, 81% of women and nonbinary checkwriters reported that the current U.S. political climate is a professional concern. Shifts in policy and public discourse don’t just shape innovation – they shape who leads it.
Despite that, more firms are designing strategies around what the data has long shown: diverse perspectives surface overlooked opportunities, and gender-diverse teams consistently outperform. One clear example: Female Founders Fund (FFF) successfully returned its first fund, raised in 2014, and is now raising its fourth, projected to be 10x larger. It’s proof that the business model works.5
However, progress at the mega-fund level — where most of the industry’s capital sits — has been more limited. Within funds managing $3B or more, Managing Partner is the most exclusionary title for women6:
- Just 12 women hold the title, compared to 87 men
- At the $10B+ tier, only 3 women hold the title
Contrast that with smaller funds:
- 89 women serve as Managing Partners at sub-$50M funds
- 63 more hold the title across $50M – $250M funds
- That’s 152 women Managing Partners total
While smaller AUM funds are often overlooked in historic power structures, they are building the future of venture capital. Many of these women-led firms are spinouts from established funds, bringing a strong focus on underestimated and underrepresented founders.
According to Venture Capital Journal’s annual report on Women in Private Funds, more than 100 women-led funds have launched in the past decade. In 2023 alone, 179 closed on $5.29B, a trend that continued in 2024, even amid broader market contraction.
While they remain underrepresented in the capital structures that control the industry’s largest pools of money, they’re not waiting for access — they’re creating it. Women VCs are launching their own firms, spinning out of larger funds, and leading as emerging managers with bold theses and innovative capital structures. These aren’t alternative paths, they’re early signals of what the next generation of venture will look like.
All Raise’s remit is clear: we’re here to help women at firms of all sizes get a seat, keep their seat, and be wildly successful. Sustainable change in venture capital requires more than individual success stories or isolated initiatives; it requires us to foster collaboration and problem-solving at every layer of the ecosystem. And the case for our organization’s presence has never been clearer: we’re here to help firms see the competitive advantage of having a more gender diverse team.
As VC navigates the current era of reinvention, All Raise offers something rare: a proven model for sustained progress despite uncertainty in the markets. All Raise is built for this moment — the bridge between today’s progress and the emergent $100 trillion opportunity.